One of hip-hop’s most theoretically rich performance practices is the cypher—a taking-turns display in which emcees alternate delivering freestyle raps, constructing a collective discursive space. While proximate to the “rap battle” tradition, the cypher is not singularly a clash of emcees; instead it is often a space for entities’ collective powers to combine, making the whole greater than the sum of its parts.
In recent years, the cypher has maintained a place in mass media discourse largely thanks to the BET Hip-Hop Awards, which have featured a blend of established professionals (Kendrick Lamar’s all-timer during the 2013 edition) and up-and-coming young rappers (Nicki Minaj in 2009, two years before “Monster”). Meanwhile, in academic circles, A. Dee Williams notably published a 2009 article, “The Critical Cultural Cypher: Remaking Paulo Freire’s Cultural Circles Using Hip Hop Culture,” in the International Journal of Critical Pedagogy, which connects the cypher to the work of Brazilian educator and philosopher Paolo Freire, whose Pedagogy of the Oppressed is one of the most important teaching tools in any woke educator’s toolkit. When you combine Freire and the cypher, you get what Freire called “a systematic acquisition of [valued] knowledge, and also the democratization of culture within the general context of fundamental democratization” (2002, p. 81), Williams argues.
This kind of democratizing work is an important tent pole of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture, which has combined the historical with the public since its opening in September 2016. Case in point: its newest project—the Smithsonian Anthology of Hip-Hop and Rap, a 9-CD, 120-track anthology—preserves hip-hop and rap and canonizes them in useful ways.
In support of the anthology’s Kickstarter campaign, which is very close to its $250,000 goal with just over a week remaining, the Smithsonian’s various entities have launched a hashtag campaign, #SmithsonianCypher, to draw attention to the anthology and its fundraising efforts. Twitter accounts from various entities tried their hand at the best bars 140 characters could contain.
We thought the campaign combined all of our interests here at MusiQology—a kind of public-facing performance of rich African-American musical tradition. A number of museum accounts are involved, from the NMAAHC to the Archives of American Art, the Smithsonian Transcription Center, and Smithsonian Folkways. Below you’ll find some of our favorite #SmithsonianCypher tweets.
Allow me to re-introduce myself; My name is… the National Museum of African American History Culture (oh) N-to-the-M-A-A-H-C pic.twitter.com/ONoNUpel0p
— #HipHopHistory (@NMAAHC) November 3, 2017
New Museum, On the mall, yea, we learning it up
100 years, now we’re here, telling you true stuff. #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/6I4hB7exCb— #HipHopHistory (@NMAAHC) November 3, 2017
Showcasing history & African American empowerment
The newest Smithsonian fresh out the gate
Grab yo passes, don’t be late #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/bP6Xy0wbQz— #HipHopHistory (@NMAAHC) November 3, 2017
YOU. You've got what we need
But U say we're just a friend#Volunpeers help Smithsonian
OH BABY U https://t.co/QNhEzyOYBu #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/O1pc0KClai— SI Transcription Ctr (@TranscribeSI) November 3, 2017
“Def rhymes on the microphone is what I’m givin’
Yes I am a Rock and you, @NMAAHC, are just a pebble,” – MC Lyte #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/r8ryMsxrlM— Smithsonian's NMNH (@NMNH) November 3, 2017
That's cool that you have rocks & bars
But take a look at our objects from real hip-hop stars: https://t.co/oDoD0W031C #SmithsonianCyper pic.twitter.com/3GsMpvNUZ6
— #HipHopHistory (@NMAAHC) November 3, 2017
Now what you read is not a test
We’re tweeting to the beat
Me and my @Smithsonian friends
Are gonna try to move your feet#SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/9tDSiA9mgz— SmithsonianFolklife (@SmithsonianFolk) November 3, 2017
We conserve the slippers, sequin by sequin
Your little rock is cute
But your rhyme's a weak one #SmithsonianCyper #HipHopHistory pic.twitter.com/vl0Qr0FfW9— amhistorymuseum (@amhistorymuseum) November 3, 2017
Final tips from our audio crew
Don’t let your levels spike
And whatever you do
Don’t ever drop the 🎤(you're up @NMNH!)#SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/I3fzr9eKpk
— SmithsonianFolklife (@SmithsonianFolk) November 3, 2017
Okay let’s start
We’re the Archives of American Art
Better not dismiss us
Because we’ve got Frida Kahlo’s kisses#SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/6nMrSvE5oZ— ArchivesAmericanArt (@ArchivesAmerArt) November 3, 2017
We’re cool like dat
We’re cool like dat
We’re cool like dat
We’re cool…as an Antarctic meteorite. #SmithsonianCypher @DigablePlanets pic.twitter.com/fpJTp8GuQ4— Smithsonian's NMNH (@NMNH) November 3, 2017
🗣️We pull all the stops when history unlocks.
Help us transcribe Freedmen's Bureau docs (HIT ME): https://t.co/62WIGIj8Hz #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/5ZtKVjq3to— SI Transcription Ctr (@TranscribeSI) November 3, 2017
This is too legit.
Too legit to quit.
Dancing to your #HipHopHistory
Parachute pants equipped…@MCHammer doll—1991 | #SmithsonianCypher pic.twitter.com/hEIfsDkcbt— Children's Museum (@TCMIndy) November 3, 2017
Artifacts on wax
Platinum plaques on tracks
Hamiltonian @Smithsonian got facts on facts#Smithsoniancypher— Lin-Manuel Miranda (@Lin_Manuel) November 3, 2017
Your tweeting to us, sir, is really a pleasure
Because you're an inimitable national treasure #SmithsonianCypher #HipHopHistroy @NMAAHC— Smithsonian (@smithsonian) November 3, 2017
Enjoyed our bars? Help the @Smithsonian preserve #HipHopHistory by pre-ordering the Anthology of Hip-Hop and Rap! https://t.co/vWiS0WTWyZ pic.twitter.com/XZ3dIbmqgJ
— Smithsonian (@smithsonian) November 3, 2017